"βρύχημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βρύχημα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/, /ˈβry.çi.ma/, /ˈvri.çi.ma/, /bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbry.kʰe̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβry.çi.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvry.çi.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvri.çi.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|βρῡχάομαι|-μα|t1=to roar, bellow}} βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βρῡχήμᾰτος|n|third|head=βρῡ́χημᾰ}} βρῡ́χημᾰ • (brū́khēmă) n (genitive βρῡχήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βρῡ́χημᾰ|βρῡχήμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: βρῡ́χημᾰ [canonical], brū́khēmă [romanization], βρῡχήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βρῡχήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βρῡχημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ βρῡχήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βρῡχήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], βρῡχήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs brūkhḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs brūkhḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], βρῡ́χημᾰ [singular, vocative], βρῡχήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (of a lion) roar, roaring Categories (topical): Animal sounds
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρῡχάομαι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to roar, bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brū́khēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρῡχήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû brūkhḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brūkhēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρῡχημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn brūkhēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρῡχήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi brūkhḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brūkhēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρῡχήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs brūkhḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs brūkhḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βρῡ́χημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῡ́χημᾰ • (brū́khēmă) n (genitive βρῡχήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
        "2": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "grc:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roar, roaring"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρύχημα-grc-noun-av-azrbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "roaring",
          "roaring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a lion) roar, roaring"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a lion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.çi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.çi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbry.kʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.çi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvry.çi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.çi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρύχημα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρῡχάομαι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to roar, bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βρῡχάομαι (brūkháomai, “to roar, bellow”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brū́khēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βρῡχήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû brūkhḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brūkhēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρῡχημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn brūkhēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βρῡχήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi brūkhḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῡχημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn brūkhēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρῡχήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs brūkhḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs brūkhḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
      "roman": "brū́khēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "brūkhḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῡχήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "brūkhḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βρῡ́χημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῡ́χημᾰ • (brū́khēmă) n (genitive βρῡχήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῡ́χημᾰ",
        "2": "βρῡχήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Animal sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roar, roaring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "roaring",
          "roaring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a lion) roar, roaring"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a lion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.çi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.çi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bry̌ː.kʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbry.kʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβry.çi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvry.çi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.çi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρύχημα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βρύχημα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.